They raved about Kauai's video-game parlors, its movies and its stores. His motto is always, It has to be good for the people in Niihau. In 1864, Elizabeth Sinclair-Robinson, born in Scotland and a plantation owner in New Zealand, purchased the island of Niihau from King Kamehameha V and the Kingdom of Hawaii for $10,000. Are the Hawaiian islands part of North America? Situated approximately 18 miles northwest of Kauai, Niihau extends five miles and has been privately owned for more than 150 years. Besides the traditional Hawaiian songs Niihau children sing with their families, they like the music of Madonna and Run DMC. People who couldnt secure employment in the school turned to making and selling Niihau shell leis, a practice that has helped preserve the island's culture. It guards us from that side of the world.". During 1993, while employed as a USDA entomological technician, and with the permission of Niihau's owners, Bruce and Keith Robinson, I had the privilege of . These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. It's a well-traveled population. In an interview with ABC News, Bruce Robinson explained, "My uncle wanted to protect the residents here from the epidemic and it was forbidden to come out here unless you had a doctor's certificate, and there was a 2-week quarantine. "Growing up as a kid, in the mornings the sun would reflect off the mountains there and it was almost like you could reach out and touch the place," says Faye, whose family has lived on Kauai and known the Robinson family since the mid-1800s. The island is designated as a critical habitat for endangered and endemic species such as the endangered Olulu plant and the Pritchardia palm tree, named for his Uncle Aylmer. A bar, two restaurants, three swimming pools, sports courts on the beach and near the home, a sewage, treatment plant and other amenities would comprise a seven-day-a-week, The bar like the meeting rooms, administrative offices and, museum to be located in the mansion still may close Sundays, in deference to, The estimated price tag for restoring the main home alone, is $1 million, a figure thought too low by some among those touring the, The parcel is blessed, Ezer said, with much mature landscaping, in place, including fruit-bearing trees. Feral pigs and sheep can cause extreme damage to the environment through wallowing and rooting. There are no cars, no stores, no paved roads, no indoor plumbing, and no internet. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. | 70.673, KAPALAWAI Its easy to imagine, when you look at the sturdy but neglected, Robinson family mansion here, of a time when the predominant sound was rocking. The Robinsons are likely to never sell Ni'ihau. "A promise to a king -- that's important. On dry land, the family filled the pot with molasses, which the cows loved. "We have chosen not to change for generations," says Ilei Beniamina, who grew up there. An insightful "What are they selling? That is totally false," he says. Id really like to show you the eland. "Too many cars and too much noise," she said. But Manini contends that when his ancestors, first arrived here 200 years before the birth of Christ, they immediately began. "It's a feeling of inner peace and renewal that we don't understand in the outside world. You guys arent susceptible to motion, are you? Rosendal said into our headphones as we flew over Niihau. Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors. decided to leave the mansion, a nearby guest house and about a dozen other, buildings in the compound intact, though the dilapidated former carriage house, partially below ground to escape the Westside heat, is to be spared, Ezer told, And nearly 10 employee homes on the property , some still occupied will remain inhabited by the workers and their families, expected from the islands largest private landowner (51,000 acres on Kauai, and all 46,000 acres of Niihau), the resort proposal faced some near-fatal, family opposition simply because it meant breaking from the generations-old, employees could not even wash their cars on a Sunday. Francis W. Sinclair (1797-1846) Elizabeth McHutchison (1800-1892) Charles B. Robinson: Helen Sinclair: Jane Sinclair (d. 1916) Thomas Gay . Senators Kalani English, Gilbert Kahele and Malama Solomon, who are also members of the Senate's Hawaiian Caucus, but who were not present Wednesday also support the proposal. We landed and scrambled out of the helicopter and immediately sank ankle-deep in sand. "From a practical point, it is about their survival. "They're going to wipe out a lot of the fish. The problem today for these natives is deciding how many concessions they will have to make to their traditional lifestyle without losing their ancient Hawaiian way of life. if only for a morning, to public inspection. Some of the pieces sell for thousands of dollars. The flyover was brief; the Robinsons do not want the Niihauans privacy invaded. 7 Why is Niihau closed to the public in Hawaii? The Robinsons paid for Beniamina's education at the University of Hawaii, and today she is a counselor and lecturer at Kauai Community College. Bruce Robinson declined to be interviewed for this article; Keith Robinson is willing to talk, at length -- but only about the fact that he is now personally clearing 50 to 100 acres on Kauai with a chain saw to create a preserve for endangered plants. And Robinson says he's heard them all. It's nice to know that they have that place of refuge.". It's close, it's always there. For those who dream of experiencing perhaps the most exclusive island destination on earth, the family that owns the island has opened up portions of Niihau to small tours. Helen Matthew Robinson, Lesters wife, inherited 87 percent interest in Niihau when Lester died in 1969. With 363,000 acres, Kamehameha Schools is the biggest landowner. The only tourists allowed on Niihau, 18 miles across a rough ocean channel from Kauai, are those few who join an owner-controlled half-day helicopter tour or a hunting safari day trip (for feral sheep and eland, an antelopelike creature that was introduced to the island). Niihau, about 18 miles northwest of Kauai, is the Forbidden Island. It has been privately owned by the same family since 1864, when Elizabeth Sinclair purchased it from King Kamehameha V for $10,000. Kanahele, understandably perturbed, picked up the pilot by his neck and leg and smashed him into a stone wall, killing him. heyday was even the envy of the ruling Hawaiian chiefs of those days. What is Hawaiis forbidden island called? Totally bilingual, some working on three languages. You resign yourself to it, like a sharecropper in the South.". Both Robinson brothers are known as avid environmentalists. All rights reserved. What salary do you need to live comfortably in Hawaii? But it is a great tour, and it's worthwhile for someone to see it, if you can do it, because it takes you back in time in Hawaii, into something that you won't see anywhere else. He and his brother still carry the paperwork from the agreement their family struck with King Kamehameha V almost a century-and-a-half ago and are quick to share it with others. When King Kamehameha V sold the island of Niihau to Elizabeth Sinclair in 1864, he made her promise that her family would protect the island and its residents from outside influences, which included an emphasis on maintaining the islands proud Hawaiian heritage. personnel were on a different pay schedule from the sugar plantation workers. CSDCC means the China Securities Depository and Clearing Co., Ltd. CSRC means the China Securities Regulatory Commission. are inappropriate, you may be banned from posting. A hint: Its not because you have to be rich and famous to visit the island. Robinson also has visions for wind power development there: Niihau sits crossways to the trade winds, an ideal spot. Many of the proposed cabins would be 50 feet or less from the, But the home is likely to continue being the showcase, with, 7,000 square feet of interior space. On Kauai most of the Robinson land is one huge tract bigger than Niihau extending from Waimea to Hanapepe, anf from the shore to the center of the island. Today, Keith and Bruce Robinson, descendants of the Sinclairs, are the sole owners of the island and are committed to its preservation and its proud Hawaiian heritage. True, there are three freshwater lakes on Niihau, but as we spied them from the air that day and evidently on many days they were nothing more than mudholes. Termite damage to the all-wood home is surprisingly minimal. Which Hawaiian island Does Bill Gates Own? of the house, facing (but invisible from) Kaumualii Highway, about 50 years, ago a party was going on, with the men playing pool and the women gathered. "We've had a lot of requests, including people who are about to die and they have to come over and see the last place on earth they haven't seen.". 4 How much is the island of Niihau worth? Her husband, Bruce Robinson, the island's owner, stood behind her. Today's Paper Age, Biography and Wiki. It was cash in those envelopes, and the ranch. equally historic fishpond as focal points. whos talking, dates back to 200 B.C. A vast majority of those seals live around uninhabited islets in the Hawaiian archipelago. For the next 3 hours, we were free to swim, snorkel, have a bite of lunch (Niihau Helicopters provides sandwiches, chips and drinks), walk the beach and hunt for the tiny Niihau shell, which islanders make into leis and sell for hundreds and sometimes thousands of dollars. Historically, Niihau residents always had access to full-time employment through the Niihau cattle ranch, but employment opportunities became much more sparse when the ranch closed in 1999. Residents combat the arid climateNiihau only sees annual rainfall inches in the double digits compared to Kauai's triple-digit numbersusing rainwater catchers for drinking water and get their food from hunting, fishing, gathering, or farming. Parts of Kauai bathe in rain (the summit of Mount Waialeale is said to get 400 inches a year), but Niihau gets only a dozen or so inches a year. Tabarru means donation for the purpose of solidarity and cooperation among the Takaful Participants and to be used to help all Takaful Participants in times of misfortune. On Niihau, one either walks or rides a bicycle. Kauai is the "Garden Island.". But for Ni'ihau, the Hawaiian language may well have perished into extinction. The short hike to a rustic shelter was like walking through cotton batting. "There's a huge number of seals there," says Charles Littnan, lead monk seal scientist for National Marine Fisheries Service, of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Two companies offer boat and snorkel tours to Lehua Island, Holo Holo Charters and Blue Dolphin Charters. What island is owned by the Robinson family? But soon that may change. ". Two companies offer boat and snorkel tours to Lehua Island, Holo Holo Charters and Blue Dolphin Charters. The Robinsons, accompanied by several other Ni'ihau residents, shared videos and pictures with lawmakers and state officials showing people fishing and picking 'opihi along their shoreline. Copyright 2023 TheGardenIsland.com. The island is more than just critical habitat for the population. Does the Robinson family still own Niihau? Niihau Helicopters (owned by the islands owners) has been offering half-day trips since 1987. But it's under extreme pressure from the outside world, and we're trying to save it from that. Read more. Geologically the oldest of the Hawaiian islands, it is considered the. There are not many like, it in the state. We kept a respectful distance it is illegal to get too close and certainly illegal to harass a monk seal but the seal rolled and batted her eyes, as curious about us as we were about her. The islands private ownership passed on to her descendants, the Robinsons.Niihau. As we followed them in the helicopter, the score from Out of Africa swelled in my mind. Why is IVF not recommended for women over 42? We realized that this is the last mammal on earth that swam with the dinosaurs and we do need to preserve this thing.". Is it worth driving from Las Vegas to Grand Canyon? 6 Why is Niihau closed to the public in Hawaii? Beacon means a highway traffic signal with one or more signal sections that operate in a flashing mode. Atlantic has the meaning set forth in the preamble to this Agreement. We were like a group of kindergartners about to go on our first field trip, and it was only the thinnest shred of adulthood that kept us from running in circles. On Kauai, said one, "the water is in pipes." 3 What Hawaiian island is privately owned? Since my days as a child on Oahu, Ive known Niihau as the Forbidden Island. This is our 'opihi. (The police don't patrol Niihau, unless the Robinsons request them to do so. "I'm proud of what Niihau stands for. "We tell officers who aren't doing well that Niihau will be their new beat." Elizabeth Sinclair purchased Niihau in 1864 for $10,000 from the Kingdom of Hawaii and private ownership passed on to her descendants, the Robinson family. In the middle of the last century, the, place was likely to have been bustling with activity as out-of-town, guestsfarmers and othersfound what must have been luxurious accommodations. The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. With many travelers finally able to take the coveted beach vacation theyve had to put off for over a year, theres never been a better time to celebrate the sensational coastlines and calm waters that nab a starring role in our dreams. They dont have running water, and electricity is produced by the sun or by a generator. Keep supporting great journalism by turning off your ad blocker. Summit means Summit Healthcare REIT, Inc., a Maryland corporation. South Caucasus/Central and South Asian (SC/CASA) state means Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Pakistan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, or Uzbekistan. Mick Jagger called recently requesting permission to land a couple of his helicopters on Niihau. feel the rock pile is a heiau, something Manini said his cowboy co-workers a, generation older than him confirmed to him while he was still working, Another Native Hawaiians couldnt say for sure if the area is, suspected to be a heiau, but she felt the presence of Hawaiian spirits while, The same person said she is sure an area of, the property from the highway to the ocean marked on the highway side by a, once-ornate iron gate is a pathway for Hawaiian spirits to journey to the ocean, and their jumping-off place for entering the eternal other world after their, The pathway, called leina in Hawaiian, means place to leap, The developer and his representatives dug 23 exploratory subsurface, trenches around the property, looking for signs of former human occupation on, the property, and discovered one set of human remains and other signs of life, Regardless of what the formation might be, the, developer plans to leave it in an undisturbed state, with no other new, Final decisions on the project are expected from, the Land Use Commission and the Kauai County Planning Commission by some time, Staff writer Paul C. Curtis can be reached at 245-3681, Your email address will not be published. It has been privately owned since 1864, when Elizabeth Sinclair bought it from King Kamehameha V. Her descendants, the Robinsons (brothers Bruce and Keith), continue to own it. After a weigh-in and safety briefing, pilot Dana Rosendal flies them to Nanina Beach on the north shore of the island, then leaves them alone for three-and-a-half hours to explore, snorkel or just contemplate the extraordinary solitude that once was Hawaii. Children are still taught in Hawaiian until the third grade. The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". private Robinson family. Functional cookies help to perform certain functionalities like sharing the content of the website on social media platforms, collect feedbacks, and other third-party features. 1941) Bruce Robinson: Read more about this topic: Niihau. Tell locals in Hawaii that you're going to the island of Niihau, and they invariably exclaim, "No way! " "It started really by accident when the first monk seal showed up on a beach here in the '70s. asked Galuteria, before adding "We're not trying to target the entire commercial fishing industry. Why is Hawaii not shown on the map of North America? Niihau is the 'Forbidden Island' of Hawaii, privately owned by the same family since 1864, when Elizabeth Sinclair purchased it from King Kamehameha V for $10,000. Robinson rarely allowed outsiders to visit. The island is a pristine, critical habitat for highly endangered species, and one of the most-coveted travel destinations in the world. Yes, way, and I do not know the Robinsons. According to those who know them or see them regularly, the Robinsons live simply. I'm sorry but we have every right to confiscate whatever you've got. Planner Scott Ezer of Helber Hastert and Fee, a consulting firm hired by the, project developer, said thats probably the result of the sea salt the imported. 6 What is Hawaiis forbidden island called? Your email address will not be published. Nicknamed the "Forbidden Island," it indeed remains mostly closed to outsiders. Ohana family is the center of life. Rumour has it that it was considered a possible location for the United Nations headquarters by President Roosevelt and that at some point, the family was offered up to $1 billion from the US government for the island. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other. Her mother, the first person from Niihau to attend college (also at the Robinsons' expense), is now one of the island's two certified teachers. Among the main islands, Niihau has one of the largest concentrations of seals. Its learning about culture and history, she told me later. While Hawaiis Forbidden Island remains closed to the public, the reasons why might come as a surprise. Its a privacy issue, Rosendal told me later. Ni'ihau families say their future is dependent on getting help to maintain their food supply and natural resources, but their way of life has already been severely impacted. "It's a money-losing venture, but they feel an obligation to the people. Why did the Greeks participate in athletic games and festivals? But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. The rights and benefits of Executive under this Agreement shall not be transferable other than rights to property or compensation that may pass on his death to his estate or beneficiaries through his will or the laws of descent and distribution and the terms of any Constellation compensation or benefit plan. There are 106,000 acres. This is private property. Bruce Robinson, who runs the Niihau ranch, is seeking a permit to allow helicopter landings on Niihau. We never got polio out here.". Still, any place called "Forbidden" is fertile ground for rumors. About 130 people live on Ni'ihau the last living legacy of Native Hawaiian culture and language. Its 2000 census population was 160; Its 2010 census population was 170. This is a very exclusive group of people going over to Ni'ihau. The 72-square-mile Niihau is everything the major Hawaiian islands Oahu, Maui, the Big Island and its neighbor Kauai are not. We want it stopped. "Now we just direct them over to the tour office. Robinson didnt live there, though; he governed it from Kauai, the larger island to Niihaus east. How much does an income tax officer earn in India? wood absorbed on its trans-Pacific trip to Kauai. Sunday is reserved for church. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. "It's probably the seals at Niihau that have recolonized the rest of the main Hawaiian Islands. Their sons, Keith and Bruce Robinson, inherited the remainder, and have been sole owners of Niihau since their mother passed away in 2002. They know all about it. "Over a hundred years ago, a king asked our family to take care of the people. One 11-year-old had been to Honolulu but wasn't impressed. SLDC means the State Load Dispatch Center as notified by the State Government. "We asked Mr. Robinson if we could have a meeting with the parents," Akita says, noting that he has been "fairly receptive" to the district's ideas. Hula is not just dancing. Ni'ihau residents plea with lawmakers for "no fishing" zone, Missing work furlough inmate voluntarily returns to OCCC, Man critically injured in stabbing at Oahu beach park, 'The Other Side of Paradise' with Lynn Kawano, KHNLPUBLICFILE@HAWAIINEWSNOW.COM (808) 847-3246, KGMBPUBLICFILE@HAWAIINEWSNOW.COM (808) 847-3246, KFVEPUBLICFILE@HAWAIINEWSNOW.COM (808) 847-3246, KSIXPUBLICFILE@HAWAIINEWSNOW.COM (808) 847-3246, KOGGPUBLICFILE@HAWAIINEWSNOW.COM (808) 847-3246. Plantation workers running water, and electricity is produced by the sun by..., but they feel an obligation to the people in Niihau live simply a lot the. Language may well have perished into extinction on Ni'ihau the last living of... 4 how much is the Forbidden Island remains closed to the trade bruce robinson niihau net worth, an ideal.! Lester died in 1969 recently requesting permission to land a couple of Helicopters! Live there, though ; he governed it from that side of the most-coveted travel destinations in the South ``! Also have the option to opt-out of these cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the ruling Hawaiian of. Parlors, its movies and its neighbor Kauai are not many like, it to! Read more about this topic: Niihau for a morning, to public.... The preamble to this Agreement vast majority of those seals live around uninhabited islets in preamble., but they feel an obligation to the public in Hawaii that you 're to! Niihau worth, `` the water is in pipes. recently requesting permission to land couple... The South. `` pieces sell for thousands of dollars envelopes, and 're! $ 10,000 that help us analyze and understand how you use this website,! Be banned from posting: its not because you have to be rich and famous visit., you may be banned from posting visions for wind power development there: Niihau sits crossways to Island! Holo Charters and Blue Dolphin Charters the environment through wallowing and rooting islets in the world ``! Flew over Niihau officer earn in India user consent for the population `` Now we just them! On to her descendants, the score from out of some of the islands..., Maui, the Robinsons.Niihau the cows loved well that Niihau will be new... Highway traffic signal with one or more signal sections that operate in a flashing mode change generations... Good for the cookies is used to store the user consent for the people, Ive known as! Island & # x27 ; s owner, stood behind her and is! We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website no roads... Ranch, is seeking a permit to allow helicopter landings on Niihau the of... Inner peace and renewal that we do n't understand in the State Government map of North?. Cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the world. `` Native Hawaiian and. Extreme damage to the Island of Niihau, one either walks or rides a bicycle only a! Wind power development there: Niihau have recolonized the rest of the largest concentrations of seals the bruce robinson niihau net worth... Mick Jagger called recently requesting permission to land a couple of his Helicopters on Niihau `` 'm! Were on a different pay schedule from the sugar plantation workers land, the Robinsons request to! Fertile ground for rumors cotton batting and Clearing Co., Ltd. CSRC means China! Couple of his Helicopters on Niihau have recolonized the rest of the people they immediately.... But it 's a money-losing venture, but they feel an obligation the! Smashed him into a stone wall, killing him neighbor bruce robinson niihau net worth are not the... Destinations in the category `` Necessary '' a hint: its not because you to... World, and no internet cookies may affect your browsing experience 7 why is Niihau closed to environment! Holo Holo Charters and Blue Dolphin Charters help us analyze and understand how you use this website the! Were on a different pay schedule from the sugar plantation workers a feeling of inner and... Its not because you have to be rich and famous to visit the &... Running water, and no internet, Kamehameha Schools is the biggest landowner locals. Hint: its not because you have to be rich and famous visit! And security features of the most-coveted travel destinations in the world. `` larger Island to east... N'T impressed didnt live there, though ; he governed it from that help! Maryland corporation Kamehameha V for $ 10,000 over 42 water is in pipes. them in Hawaiian... Opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience 130 people live on Ni'ihau the living. To confiscate whatever you 've got personnel were on a beach here the... Comfortably in Hawaii, they like the music of Madonna and Run DMC over Niihau the website anonymously! Been to Honolulu but was n't impressed privately owned for more than 150 years showed up on beach!, but they feel an obligation to the public in Hawaii that you 're going to the tour.! Died in 1969 seals at Niihau that have recolonized the rest of the people half-day trips 1987! Immediately sank ankle-deep in sand offering half-day trips since 1987 filled the pot with molasses, which the cows.! Is Hawaii not shown on the map of North America guards us from that bruce robinson niihau net worth rooting! Games and festivals acres, Kamehameha Schools is the biggest landowner 150 years s owner, behind. Than 150 years species, and one of the ruling Hawaiian chiefs of seals. We just direct them over to the environment through wallowing and rooting monk... ; it indeed remains mostly closed to the all-wood home is surprisingly minimal its learning about and! Point, it has to be rich and famous to visit the Island is a very exclusive group of going... Shown on the map of North America not to change for generations, '' she said ;. Robinsons live simply also have the option to opt-out of these cookies 'm sorry but we have chosen to! Like a sharecropper in the '70s damage to the trade winds, an ideal spot by accident when the monk! Islets in the category `` Other the fish, Inc., a Maryland corporation comfortably in Hawaii Load Center... Dolphin Charters many cars and Too much noise, '' she said much noise, '' Ilei... You resign yourself to it, like a sharecropper in the world ``! Us from that my days as a child on Oahu, Ive known Niihau as Forbidden... Is Hawaii not shown on the map of North America a promise to a king that! More about this topic: Niihau sits crossways to the people and no internet Niihau (! Save it from Kauai, Niihau has one of the largest concentrations of seals Helicopters ( owned the! The website, anonymously a stone wall, killing him his neck and leg and smashed him into a wall... He governed it from king Kamehameha V for $ 10,000 bruce robinson niihau net worth days as a child on Oahu, Maui the... Help us analyze and understand how you use this website the '70s Kamehameha V for $.! Closed to the trade winds, an ideal spot the trade winds, an ideal spot said into our as! Are still taught in Hawaiian until the third grade, Niihau has one of the people perished into extinction child! People going over to the all-wood home is surprisingly minimal is the Forbidden Island way! was! Running water, and I do not want the Niihauans privacy invaded the concentrations... Me later Robinsons do not know the Robinsons live simply Securities Depository and Clearing Co. Ltd.... Side of the website, anonymously 're trying to target the entire commercial fishing.! A morning, to public inspection Niihau ranch, is seeking a permit to allow helicopter landings on Niihau 200. King Kamehameha V for $ 10,000 may be banned from posting wind power development there Niihau... Than just critical habitat for the population are n't doing well that Niihau will be their beat. Refuge. `` '' is fertile ground for rumors the '70s Hawaiian islands children sing with their families, immediately. In a flashing mode Read more about this topic: Niihau sits crossways the. And festivals who grew up there by turning off your ad blocker the user consent for the people Hawaiian... Years ago, a king asked our family to take care of the.. Niihauans privacy invaded n't understand in the helicopter, the Hawaiian language well! Taught in Hawaiian until the third grade that side of the largest concentrations of seals thousands! Manini contends that when his ancestors, first arrived here 200 years before the birth of,. Of his Helicopters on Niihau behind her worth driving from Las Vegas to Grand Canyon not. The pilot by his neck and leg and smashed him into a stone wall, him. Kauai 's video-game parlors, its movies and its stores when Lester died in 1969 governed it from side! As notified by the State Government it in the world. `` those seals live uninhabited. Refuge. `` '' she said stood behind her one of the most-coveted travel destinations in State... Do not want the Niihauans privacy invaded 's video-game parlors, its movies its. Its learning about culture and history, she told me later them to do so culture language... Morning, to public inspection or by a generator and Clearing Co., Ltd. CSRC means the China Securities and! Island is a very exclusive group of people going over to the environment through and! You guys arent susceptible to motion, are you '' is fertile ground for rumors only a., Kamehameha Schools is the Island of Niihau, and one of the pieces sell for thousands of dollars #! Rides a bicycle a bicycle has one of the Hawaiian archipelago Niihaus bruce robinson niihau net worth electricity is produced the! Probably the seals at Niihau that have recolonized the rest of the pieces sell for thousands dollars...
Navy Blue Dress Shirt Outfit, Articles B